Comprehensive
Examens de la vue

Il n’est jamais trop tôt pour prendre rendez-vous pour un examen de la vue According to the American Optometric Association, eye exams are recommended for children at 6 months old, 3 years old and before starting first grade (age 6).

Starting eye exams at an early age can help ensure a Kid’s eye care is developing normally before they begin school. And the benefits of eye exams are often reflected in their academic success.

After age 6, eye exams are recommended every year for children who need glasses or contacts. If no vision problems are detected, a child should have a comprehensive eye exam every other year.

The risk of eye disease increases after age 40¹. This makes annual eye exams even more important for older patients. Early detection is key to preventing and treating eye health problems. In fact, 80% of global visual impairment is avoidable if prevented or corrected with proper treatment².

A typical eye exam checks your vision and the health of the eye itself. The Snellen eye chart is the first and most basic way to measure your visual acuity, which is how clearly you can see.

If your visual acuity is not 20/20 (what’s considered “good” or “average” vision), your eye doctor will test for Conditions oculaires fréquentes. Common refractive errors include myopia (nearsightedness), hyperopia (farsightedness) and astigmatism.

Specific eye exams can be done for people who have a pre-existing condition, such as diabetes. A diabetic eye exam pays special attention to the health of the retina and other parts of the eye that diabetes can affect. People with diabetes are 60% more likely to develop cataracts, which makes regular diabetic eye exams even more critical³.

To build upon the benefits of an eye exam, you can practice daily eye care habits to help maintain your eye health between visits. Here are some simple steps you can take each day to help care for your eyes:

INVEST IN QUALITY SUNGLASSES. Everyone in your family, including young kids, should wear sunglasses with polarized lenses. These offer Protection UV for your eyes all year long — even in the shade and during winter.

WEAR SAFETY GOGGLES WHEN NEEDED. Eye injuries from sports, yardwork, home repair and high-risk work environments can be prevented by up to 90% with eye safety goggles⁴.

EAT WELL. Eating well has so many benefits, including maintaining healthy eyes. Make sure your diet includes plenty of fruit and vegetables, whole grains, and lots of water.

KEEP YOUR HANDS AWAY FROM YOUR EYES. En vous touchant les yeux fréquemment, vous les exposez aux bactéries et aux germes. De les frotter trop fort peut également irriter vos yeux, ou même faire éclater un vaisseau sanguin.

BE MINDFUL WHEN USING EYE DROPS. Contacts, contact solution and eye drops all expire, so check the expiration dates before use. You should also avoid making redness-reducing drops part of your daily routine.

These drops work by shrinking your blood vessels and reducing blood flow to your cornea, which robs the eye of oxygen. Long-term use can cause more redness as your eyes get used to the drops. Instead, talk to your optometrist about the best solution for dry, itchy or red eyes.

TAKE OUT YOUR CONTACTS AT BEDTIME. Even if your contact lenses are approved for overnight wear, it’s better for your eyes to avoid sleeping in them. Sleeping without contacts allows your eyes to breathe and eliminates the opportunity for bacteria to grow on your contacts.

REMOVE MAKEUP. Eye makeup can clog important glands around your eyes and irritate your skin. Take a few minutes each night to carefully remove your makeup before going to bed.

1. Vision loss and age. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. June 2020.
2. World sight day: Learn more about “avoidable blindness” and schedule a comprehensive eye examination. Vision Aware. October 2018.
3. Cataract. Diabetes.co.uk. June 2022.
4. Eye safety at home: Preventing eye injuries. American Academy of Ophthalmology. EyeSmart. March 2016.
5. Computer vision syndrome. American Optometric Association. Accessed January 2023.